Dear Friends, 

Three weeks after the 2015 Legislative Session adjourned, and shortly after the one-day special session, I want to share my perspectives on the session. 

I am pleased that we passed the strongest ban on toxic flame retardant chemicals in the nation and that we adopted a significant proposal to create buffer strips along our state's waterways, but deeply disappointed in many other actions of the legislature. 

Both the legislative process and the outcome left much to be desired. Aided by a lack of transparency around the creation and negotiation of budget bills, the legislature caved in to what one columnist described as "environmental vandalism."  This is not the way our government should operate, nor the results that Minnesotans deserve.  I will continue pushing to reform the political process and to work for a healthy environment and economy for all Minnesotans. 

Rep. Alice Hausman and Rep. John Lesch are joining me in hosting a town meeting on July 1, from 6 – 7:30 p.m. at the Hamline-Midway Library, 1558 W Minnehaha Ave in St Paul.  We hope that you can join us to discuss the recent legislative session.

Thank you for giving me the honor to serve as your senator.

Sincerely,

John Marty

Senator Marty speaks during special session about the environment bill. 

July 1st - Town Meeting to Discuss Recent Legislative Session

You are invited to join Senator Marty and Representatives John Lesch and Alice Hausman at a town meeting on July 1st, from 6 – 7:30 p.m. to discuss actions of the 2015 legislative session.  This is an opportunity to share your concerns and hear the perspectives of your legislators on recent legislative action.  

The meeting will be in the lower level of the Hamline-Midway Public Library in St. Paul, located at 1558 W Minnehaha Ave, a half block east of Snelling Ave, just south of the Hamline University campus. 

Please join us!

Education

Due to Governor Dayton's strong push for education funding, the legislature eventually provided enough money for the per pupil funding formula to help school districts avoid laying off teachers. 

The legislation provided some additional funds for early childhood education and school readiness programs, such as eliminating the waiting list for Head Start, but did not provide for universal pre-kindergarten funding. 

Government Ethics and Reform 

Minnesota's legislative process has not improved in recent years, and openness and transparency are fading.   The number of major legislative decisions made behind closed doors is increasing.  Several years ago, one budget negotiator described the negotiations as occurring under a "cone of silence," a term from a 1960's TV comedy.  Capitol news reporters and politicians alike joke about the "cone of silence" as if it is an inevitable part of Minnesota government.  It doesn't have to be, nor should it be. 

I introduced a government ethics bill that would require all conference committees and budget negotiations involving legislative leaders and the governor to be open meetings.   Transparency is important to the entire process – including final negotiations.  A recent news article on these efforts is available here.    

My government ethics bill, Senate File 1401would require those negotiations to be open to the public, and the legislation would also require more disclosure by lobbyists and elected officials.  SF 1401 would also bring transparency to independent expenditures, which often fund disgusting attack ads with money from anonymous donors trying to buy elections.  It is time for Minnesota to restore its heritage of clean government.

Transportation Infrastructure

Despite widespread concern about the need for addressing Minnesota's transportation infrastructure, the legislature failed to adopt a funding proposal.  I continue to support a funding proposal that will address the needs for roads and transit, as well as improved routes for people who bike or walk.  I have concerns about efforts to borrow money to pay for transportation expenses, as I believe it is more responsible to pay for improvements and maintenance up front.

Health Care for All

The legislature made some significant improvements in community mental health services this year, recognizing the serious gaps in Minnesota's mental health system.  Much more needs to be done, but this was a big step forward. 

There was disagreement about how to address problems facing MNsure, the state health insurance exchange, so the governor and legislature agreed to form a task force to study the issue.  The task force is also charged with taking a broader look at health care, recommending "strategies that will increase access to and improve the quality of health care for Minnesotans." 

I am willing to assist or participate in the new task force.  I support changes to fix the problems in the MNsure insurance exchange and to improve interaction between Medical Assistance, Minnesota Care, and other health insurance programs. 

However, I will continue to push for the proposed Minnesota Health Plan, which would deliver comprehensive health care to all Minnesotans, including dental care, prescription drugs, mental health services, chemical dependency treatment, and long term care.  We will succeed in bringing down health care costs and covering all people only if we implement a rational health care system to replace the dysfunctional health insurance structure.

Child Protection Services – Addressing Child Abuse

After a tragic death of a young child in a case where suspected child abuse had been reported several times, Governor Dayton appointed a Child Protection Task Force.   The governor said that a picture of a four-year-old abuse victim, "smiling at the camera despite a visible wound on his face will haunt me for a long time."

Stating that the abuse of any child "is one child too many," he directed the task force to make recommendations for immediate changes in the child protection system.  The task force made some valuable recommendations to prevent child abuse cases from continuing to slip through the cracks.  I was pleased that the legislature adopted the policy recommendations and provided much-needed funding.  Most counties reported that their child protection services offices were so short-staffed that they were unable to investigate reports of child abuse on a timely basis.   Over $20 million per year will go to directly to county child protection service staffing so that all cases can be promptly investigated and children can be protected from abuse. 

Holding the Budget Hostage for Anti-Environment Policies

House Republican leaders worked with certain Senate DFLers to put a number of harmful anti-environment policy provisions in one of the state budget bills, hoping to force other legislators and the governor to vote for those provisions if they wanted to pass a budget and avoid a government shutdown.  Unfortunately, they succeeded.  I was pleased that Governor Dayton vetoed the Environment Budget and the Energy Budget Legislation, both of which contained backward steps on the environment.

However, the revised bills still contained many unacceptable provisions, so I led the fight during the special session to remove those items.  I argued that Minnesota should not allow some politicians to hold the budget hostage to pass harmful, anti-environment laws.  Below are a couple examples of policy that should have been rejected.

Nonferrous Mining, Exemption from Rules

This provision, which was slipped into the budget bill in a convoluted manner, exempts nonferrous (i.e., non-iron metals such as copper and nickel) mining waste from state solid waste regulation.  No Senate or House policy committee ever considered the matter.  It violated every process the legislature has, shut out all public input, and violated legislative rules on provisions that can be inserted in conference committee reports.  

There are significant differences in the health and environmental risks from existing taconite (iron) mining facilities, and nonferrous mining operations.  Proponents of nonferrous mining routinely mention that the mines will be environmentally clean because of Minnesota's strong environmental rules.  This secretive process for exempting the waste from environmental rules shows how false those claims are. I argued that there was no urgency for exempting this type of mining waste from those environmental regulations, and no need to avoid public input and legislative discussion over the provision since there is no nonferrous mining in the state, and consequently no nonferrous mine tailings that need to be dealt with at this time.   

Abolition of Pollution Control Agency (PCA) Citizens Board

Since the Pollution Control Agency was established almost fifty years ago, there has been a citizens' board to represent the public interest in protecting the environment, and providing an opportunity for citizen involvement.  A provision added to the budget bill totally eliminates this board.  The PCA Citizens' Board is not for bureaucrats, it is for citizens who don't think the bureaucrats hear them. This major policy provision did not pass either the House or Senate before being added to the budget bill in conference committee. 

attempted to remove both the mine waste exemption and the PCA Citizens' Board repeal from the budget bill during the special session, but ultimately lost by a handful of votes.  

A handful of other legislators, environmental allies, and I succeeded in pressuring the authors to modify a provision in the budget in which the state was raiding the Metropolitan Landfill Cleanup Fund. This fund, which is generated by fees paid by on solid waste in metro area landfills, is collected for the sole purpose of funding clean-up of the landfills when they are closed.  It is a local account, paid locally, to be used locally.  This money does not belong to the state, and should not be used to fund state programs.  Taking these funds, with no plan or intent to repay them, was wrong, and it is a victory that the legislation now requires that money to be repaid to the fund.  

Senator Marty speaks at a press conference outside of the last meeting of the Citizens' Board

Dishonest Labeling of "Pollinator Friendly" 

In what may be the most cynical legislation that passed during the 2015 session, last year's popular "pollinator friendly" labeling law was amended in a manner that makes the label meaningless and potentially harmful.  

Neonicotinoid insecticides, which are used on a wide variety of plants, have a toxic effect on pollinators and have been linked to collapse of honey bee colonies.  Under the new law, nurseries and landscapers can label plants they sell as pollinator friendly, even if they have been treated with neonicotinoid insecticides, as long as there is no observable impact on the pollinator on their first contact with the plant. 

This is dishonest.  It is wrong to tell people that a plant that will kill pollinators is "pollinator friendly" because it does not kill them on the first contact.  

Toxic Flame Retardant Chemicals

In a significant health victory, my legislation to ban certain toxic flame retardant chemicals was signed into law at the end of May.  When flame retardant chemicals were first introduced several decades ago, they were marketed as a safety measure.  However, in recent years, there have been numerous scientific studies of the health risks caused by them, as well as studies showing that the use of those chemicals in household furnishings do not make it easier for people to escape fires.  

Currently, over half of all firefighter line-of-duty deaths are not from burns, smoke inhalation, or heart attacks, but from job-related cancers. The research into high cancer rates in firefighters and its likely link to their exposure to toxic flame retardant chemicals, prompted me to work with firefighters and children's health advocates to author legislation ending use of toxic flame retardant chemicals found in upholstered furniture, household textiles, and children's products. Although the bill was significantly weakened in the House, it still becomes the strongest legislation in the country to limit these toxic chemicals.

Riparian Buffer Requirements

In southwestern Minnesota, almost no lakes, rivers, and streams are clean enough to swim in. To address this serious water quality problem, which exists to varying degrees around the state, Governor Dayton offered a bold proposal to require 50 foot grass buffer strips along waterways, to block erosion and prevent runoff of agricultural fertilizers and pesticides.

As chair of the Senate Environment and Energy Committee, I authored the governor's proposal and worked with state agencies to help get the legislation passed.  Although the proposal was significantly weakened by the time it passed, it is still a significant step forward in protecting Minnesota waters.  This is one of the few environmental victories in the 2015 session.

Economic Justice

Too many people are unable to pay for basic necessities despite working sometimes at two or three jobs.  Others are unable to find jobs at all.  Still others are unable to work because of age, disability, or a lack of access to affordable child care. 

Minnesota's tax system is regressive, with middle and low income households paying a larger percentage of their income in state and local taxes than those with higher incomes. This tax system aggravates the problem for many families. 

I am disappointed that this year's legislative session did little to address the economic challenges for middle and lower income Minnesotans, and will continue to push for policies such as the Worker Dignity legislation, Senate File 890, and the Minnesota Health Plan, Senate File 2060, as well as working for a fairer, more progressive tax system. 

Drivers Licenses for All

Several years ago, Minnesota banned immigrants without current legal status from being able to obtain a driver's license.  Because those immigrants need transportation for their work, their shopping, transporting their children to school, and medical and other needs, they continue to drive.  However, without the ability to get a license they no longer get drivers education and training and they can no longer get auto insurance.  Additionally, if they are in an accident or stopped by law enforcement, there is no way for an officer to identify them.  This situation makes our roads less safe. 

To improve highway and traffic safety, a coalition of legislators and advocates have been working to allow all people to get licenses regardless of immigration status.  However, despite the bipartisan support, this legislation failed to get action in the House.  All Minnesotans benefit when every driver has received appropriate training, and when all drivers have auto insurance.  I am committed to continuing to push for this important health and safety legislation.

Contact Information for Senator Marty

Due to the capitol restoration project, my staff office is temporarily moved to downtown St. Paul. However, mail sent to the capitol address below will be forwarded to the temporary office.  

You can contact me at jmarty@senate.mn or 651/296-5645.

I serve as the chair of the Senate Environment and Energy Committee.  Barbara Jacobs is my Committee Administrator and can be reached at barbara.jacobs@senate.mn and 651/296-2962. Hannah Pallmeyer is my Legislative Assistant and can be reached at hannah.pallmeyer@senate.mn and 651/296-5645.